Introduction

Follow this guide to replace a broken or drifting joystick (aka thumbstick or analog stick) for the Xbox Series X/S wireless controller. If you experience persistent stick drift, you can't fix it by cleaning your controller—it's likely a worn out joystick module.

This repair requires intermediate soldering skills. While no single step is super difficult, removing the existing joystick module is by far the hardest part.

If you have a hot air station, you can use it to desolder all the contacts simultaneously to extract the joystick. This guide, however, shows how to cut apart the joystick module so that you can desolder the pieces individually with a soldering iron.

Replace the drifting joystick with a TMR joystick module to fix stick wear and drift permanently.

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    • Use your fingers to slide up and remove the battery cover.

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    • Remove the batteries.

    • When re-inserting the batteries, make sure to position them correctly, with their positive (+) and negative (–) ends matching up with the markings on the controller’s battery contacts. If your batteries are starting to corrode, replace them with new batteries.

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    • Insert an opening tool between the left handle cover and the bottom inner edge of the back housing.

    Before doing this step, it is recommended to clean the edges of the cover

    Violynos -

    Thanks for adding this tip!

    Manuel Haeussermann -

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    • Strong plastic clips secure the handle cover. Significant force is required to release them.

    • Slide the opening tool along the inner edge of the left handle cover and pry intermittently to release the plastic clips.

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    • The plastic clips on the outer edge make it difficult to slide along it and release the clips. Therefore, prying up on the inner edge is the easier option.

    • Pry up the middle inner edge of the handle cover with the opening tool to release the remaining clips.

    • Place a finger on top of the handle cover to prevent it from being forcefully ejected.

    • Remove the left handle cover.

    • To reinstall the left handle cover, position it on the back housing and press down firmly along the edges to engage all of the clips.

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    • Insert an opening tool between the right handle cover and the bottom inner edge of the back housing.

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    • Strong plastic clips secure the handle cover. Significant force is required to release them.

    • Slide the opening tool along the inner edge of the right handle cover and pry intermittently to release the plastic clips.

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    • The plastic clips on the outer edge make it difficult to slide along it and release the clips. Therefore, prying up on the inner edge is the easier option.

    • Pry up the middle inner edge of the handle cover with the opening tool to release the remaining clips.

    • Place a finger on top of the handle cover to prevent it from being forcefully ejected.

    • Remove the right handle cover.

    • To reinstall the right handle cover, position it on the back housing and press down firmly along the edges to engage all of the clips.

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    • The sticker in the battery compartment covers a housing screw. Peel it back or pierce through it with a screwdriver.

    • Use a pair of tweezers or your fingers to peel back the sticker to reveal the screw.

    • You only need to peel this sticker to where you can access the hidden screw. You don't need to pull it completely off.

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    • Use a Torx T8 Security driver to remove the five 9.3 mm-long screws securing the top housing, three near the top and two at the bottom.

    I found that for me a T8 H screw (the one with a hole in the middle) works better.

    Violynos -

    Hi Violynos, thanks for your comment! The designation Torx T8 security screw is equivalent to Torx T8H.

    Manuel Haeussermann -

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    • Lift the top housing straight up to remove it.

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    • Insert the flat end of a spudger into the rectangular gap between the midframe assembly and back housing, nearest the left bumper.

    • Twist the spudger to partially release the midframe assembly.

    • Repeat this prying procedure on the gap near the right bumper to completely release the midframe assembly.

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    • Slide one arm of a pair of tweezers under the antenna coaxial cable connector, as close to the metal head as possible.

    • Lift the connector straight up to disconnect it.

    • Be sure to lift the coaxial connector straight up off of the socket to avoid bending the connector.

    • Repeat the procedure for the second antenna cable.

    • During reassembly, align the connector over the socket and use your finger to press it into place. A tool like a spudger can slide off and damage the surface-mounted components around the connector.

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  16. Use your soldering iron to heat up one of the motor wire solder pads.
    • Use your soldering iron to heat up one of the motor wire solder pads.

    • Once the solder is melted, use tweezers to lift the wire away from the pad.

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    • Desolder the seven remaining wires connecting the four motors to the circuit board.

    • When you resolder these wires during reassembly, make sure to solder the red motor wires to the pads marked SQ3 and SQ7. This ensures that the large rumble motors spin in the correct direction.

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    • Use a Torx T5 driver to remove the two 7 mm‑long screws securing the daughterboard.

    These are T6 Screws, not T5,

    Vincent -

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    • The daughterboard is still connected to the main board by a socket.

    • Insert the flat end of a spudger between the daughterboard and the bottom edge of the frame at the location marked on the image.

    • Twist the spudger to push up the daughterboard and disconnect the socket.

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    • Lift and remove the daughterboard.

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    • During reassembly:

    • Line up the daughterboard socket to the main board socket.

    • Check that the headphone jack isn't out of position.

    • Check that the antenna cables aren't trapped between the two boards.

    • Use your fingers to gently squeeze the boards together to reconnect the socket.

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    • Each joystick module is secured with 14 solder joints:

    • Four frame anchor joints

    • Six joints connecting the two potentiometers

    • Four joystick push-button joints

    • The remaining steps will show how to remove and replace the left joystick (with the controller facing you). If you're replacing the right joystick, you can follow the same procedure.

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    • Insert the tips of a pair of angled tweezers between the top edge of a potentiometer and the joystick frame.

    • Pivot the tweezers to bend the top edge of the potentiometer away from the joystick frame.

    • Repeat the procedure with the second potentiometer.

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    • Use tweezers to remove the round wiper mechanism out of both potentiometers.

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    • Apply flux to the three solder joints securing one of the potentiometers.

    • Flux improves the flow of molten solder, which makes it easier to work on. If you're having trouble with goopy or sticky solder, apply more flux to fix the behavior.

  27. For full instructions on how to desolder through-hole solder joints, <a href="../../Guide/How%2BTo%2BSolder%2Band%2BDesolder%2BConnections/750" target="_blank">click here</a>.
    • For full instructions on how to desolder through-hole solder joints, click here.

    • Set your soldering iron to 375 °C (707 °F) and press the tip against a joint to heat it.

    • Don't heat the joint longer than 15 seconds at a time, or you risk damaging the solder pad.

    • If you're having trouble melting the solder joint, apply some leaded solder onto your soldering iron tip and try again. The leaded solder helps with heat transfer while lowering the melting temperature of the existing lead-free solder joint.

    • Once the joint's molten, use a desoldering pump to suck away the solder.

    • Repeat the heating and sucking procedure a few times on the same joint to remove as much solder as possible.

    • Don't heat the joint continuously for longer than 15 seconds at a time to avoid damaging the pad.

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    • Repeat the procedure to desolder the remaining two joints securing the potentiometer.

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    • This step shows how to remove solder residue with a solder wick. If the potentiometer feels loose, skip this step.

    • Apply flux to the solder joint.

    • Lay a piece of clean solder wick over the solder joint.

    • Press the tip of your soldering iron over the wick so that the residue melts and transfers onto the wick.

    • Repeat the process with the remaining two solder joints.

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    • User tweezers or pliers to gently pull the potentiometer away from the board.

    • Don't pull excessively, or you'll rip out a solder pad. If the potentiometer feels stuck, follow the previous three steps to try to remove the solder residue holding the potentiometer in place.

    • You can also try heating each joint as you wiggle the potentiometer out of the board. This is best accomplished with extra helping hands from a friend.

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    • Repeat the desoldering procedure to desolder the second potentiometer.

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    • Use flush cutters to cut the top corners of the joystick frame.

    • Be very careful not to cut yourself on the sharp edges. Bend any sharp edges down with pliers.

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    • Remove any loose frame pieces from the joystick module.

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    • Use pliers to bend the remaining frame sides outward.

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    • Remove the plastic joystick components from the center of the frame.

    • Remove any loose frame pieces.

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    • Use flush cutters to cut both legs for one of the frame walls.

    • Remove the loose frame wall.

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    • Repeat the procedure to cut and remove the last frame wall.

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    • Secure the circuit board so that the solder joints face upward.

    • Use your soldering iron to heat a solder joint securing one of the frame anchors.

    • Once the solder is melted, use tweezers to grab and pull the frame anchor out of its through-hole.

    • If you're having trouble melting the solder joint, apply some leaded solder onto your soldering iron tip and try again.

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    • Repeat the procedure to remove the remaining three frame anchors.

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    • Slide the flat end of a spudger under the joystick module's plastic base.

    • Pry up slowly to bend and break the base away from the circuit board.

    • Remove the plastic base.

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    • Use flush cutters and pliers to break and remove the plastic base remnants from the push-button.

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    • Use flush cutters to cut the four push-button pins along the bottom edge of the button, securing it to the circuit board.

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    • Remove the push-button.

    • Remove any plastic base remnants.

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    • Secure the circuit board so that the solder joints face upward.

    • Use your soldering iron to heat a solder joint securing one of the push-button pins.

    • Once the solder is melted, use tweezers to grab and pull the pin out of its through-hole.

    • Repeat the procedure to remove the remaining three push-button pins.

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    • Use your soldering iron to heat up a through-hole on the circuit board.

    • Use a desoldering pump to suck up any solder residue from the through-hole.

    • To clear out through-holes, heat it from one side and use the desoldering pump to suck through the hole from the other side.

    • You can also use solder wick instead to remove the residual solder.

    • Repeat this for all through-holes and both sides of the circuit board.

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    • Visually inspect each through-hole and make sure they're not blocked by solder residue. If some holes look blocked, repeat the previous step to clear the blockage.

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    • Apply a few drops of high concentration (>90%) isopropyl alcohol to the top side of the circuit board, where the new joystick module will sit.

    • Use a cotton swab or a soft brush and cloth to wipe away the flux residue.

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    • Place the replacement joystick module onto the circuit board.

    • Gently press the joystick onto the board so that the joystick sits flush with the board surface.

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    • Flip the circuit board over and secure it so that you can solder the joystick module pins.

    • Apply flux to the first few solder pads that you're going to solder.

  50. Solder one of the pins to the circuit board.
    • Solder one of the pins to the circuit board.

    • It may be helpful to solder one of the frame anchors first, so that the joystick will be more stable to work on.

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    • Make sure the joystick module hasn't moved away from the circuit board during the soldering process. Reheat the soldered pin and reposition the module as needed.

    • Solder the remaining pins (14 total) to the circuit board. Apply flux as you solder to help create good bonds.

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    • Visually inspect your work:

    • Make sure each solder joint looks well-formed.

    • Make sure there are no unintentional solder shorts.

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    • Apply a few drops of high concentration (>90%) isopropyl alcohol to the circuit board, wherever you can see flux residue.

    • Use a cotton swab or a soft brush and cloth to wipe away the flux residue.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You've replaced your controller's joystick and, in the process, leveled up your soldering skills.

To reassemble your controller, go to this step and follow the instructions in reverse order.

You'll need to run the thumbstick recalibration tool to calibrate your new joystick:

  • On an Xbox, press the Xbox button on the controller, then navigate to Settings Devices & connections Controllers & headsets.
  • On a PC, download the Xbox Accessories app and look for the recalibration option.

Take your e-waste to an R2 or e-Stewards certified recycler.

Repair didn’t go as planned? Try some basic troubleshooting, or ask our Answers community for help.

Arthur Shi

Member since: 03/01/18

282916 Reputation

6 comments

Happy to report this worked perfectly fine for me, even though my soldering skills are quite bad. Un-Soldering the old parts was quite a tidious task, but going slowly and steady finally made it work. Overall i would say it took me around 4 hours to complete (3,5h of that were for the soldering part ^^).
After reconfiguring the thumbsticks within the xbox internal settings app, everything works perfectly.

Kokaninchen -

OMG, de-soldering the old joysticks was hard, mostly because of big thermal mass of the GND pins. What helped me, was to use a big soldering tip (chisel tip) to remove old pins one by one (when, as per the instruction I pretty much cut old parts into pieces which made removing individual pins separately possible), and then I used fine tip putting it into each THT hole and sucked solder from the other side. Great guide!

Łukasz Iwaszkiewicz -

I just completed it and the guide was excellent. I used a hot air station i got for Christmas and it made it so god damm easier BUT make sure you add some kapton tape on the bottom of your new sticks so you dont melt the plastic, i did it on one of the sticks and now its kinda weird.

Also be very careful with the antennas, i think i bumped one of the connectors with my iron or something and now it wired only, but thats ok since its only used at my desk or connected to my switch thru a cable

Overall this is a very good guide for a very hard job, but if i had to reccomend some changes i would add the tip suggestions from @lukasziwas53885 since those were great tips from him

Verhulstak -

I think I messed up 2 solder pads on the right joystick. I have cleaned it a lot added flux but the solder just sticks to the iron and not the pads or pin. Everything else was fine and the left joystick works great. Any help is appreciated.

Shaun Evans -

The only thing I can think of is to use different flux maybe? For very stubborn things (this fix qualifies) i use AMTECH NC-559. I think Louis Rossmann recommended it on one of his videos.

Łukasz Iwaszkiewicz -

Buenas tardes, he reemplazado ambos joysticks pero quedo tirando para la izquierda solo y no se deja calibrar, que puede ser si he reemplazado por otro y me presenta el mismo problema. Ayuda !!!!

Raoulo Hernandez -